{"id":1477,"date":"2024-05-12T10:34:04","date_gmt":"2024-05-12T07:34:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/?p=1477"},"modified":"2025-11-20T12:39:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T09:39:37","slug":"over-the-past-three-years-floods-have-claimed-victims-in-central-and-south-asia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/2024\/05\/12\/over-the-past-three-years-floods-have-claimed-victims-in-central-and-south-asia\/","title":{"rendered":"Over the past three years, floods have claimed victims in Central and South Asia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On May 11, the UN office announced the death of 300 people due to floods in Afghanistan. The death toll as a result of floods in Afghanistan has exceeded 300 people, more than 1,000 houses have been destroyed, the UN World Food Program (WFP) Office X in the emirate reported on social media. At the end of June 2022, 400 people were killed in Afghanistan due to floods in Kabul, Nangarhar, Khost, Paktika and other Afghan provinces. A day earlier, Khost and Paktika were hit by a devastating earthquake that killed at least 1,000 people. The AP reports that such extreme weather may be linked to climate change. Thus, in April 2024, Baluchistan (a Pakistani province) received 353% more rain than usual. Pakistani officials are calling this the wettest April in 30 years.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Floods in Afghanistan in May 2024<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On May 11, the UN office announced the death of 300 people due to floods in Afghanistan. The death toll as a result of floods in Afghanistan has exceeded 300 people, more than 1,000 houses have been destroyed, the UN World Food Program (WFP) Office X in the emirate reported on social media.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cFlash floods are ravaging Afghanistan, killing more than 300 people in Baghlan and destroying more than 1,000 homes. This is one of many floods over the past few weeks caused by unusually heavy rainfall,\u201d the report said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1683\" src=\"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/navodnenie120524.jpeg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/navodnenie120524.jpeg 675w, https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/navodnenie120524-300x172.jpeg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"675\" height=\"387\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On May 10, Afghanistan experienced flooding caused by heavy rains. The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the country&#8217;s ruling Taliban (an organization recognized as terrorist in the Russian Federation and banned) announced the death of 153 people in three provinces, Reuters wrote. Ministry spokesman Abdul Matin Kani said at least 138 people were injured in flooding in northern Baghlan, Takhar and Badakhshan. The country&#8217;s transport and water systems have been severely disrupted, the World Health Organization (WHO) said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to the WHO office in Afghanistan, four medical centers were damaged and another was destroyed.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Floods in Afghanistan in April 2024<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In April of this year, another flood occurred in Afghanistan; 66 people are known to have died. Another 36 were injured. Dozens are missing. Dozens of people have died due to floods in Afghanistan and Pakistan. The disaster was caused by monsoon rains. In both countries, enormous damage was caused to agriculture. Hundreds of houses were destroyed.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"695\" height=\"391\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ECDFxavj-34\" title=\"\u041d\u0410\u0412\u041e\u0414\u041d\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041e\u0411\u0420\u0423\u0428\u0418\u041b\u0418\u0421\u042c \u041d\u0410 \u0410\u0424\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d \u0418 \u041f\u0410\u041a\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">At the end of April 2024, heavy snowfalls hit the northeastern provinces of Afghanistan. According to local residents, precipitation at this time of year is extremely rare, 24KZ reports.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"695\" height=\"391\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/IlExCR8qfDI\" title=\"\u041d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0439 \u0432 \u0410\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Floods in Afghanistan in June 2022<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">About 400 people died as a result of floods in Kabul, Nangarhar, Khost, Paktika and other Afghan provinces. A day earlier, Khost and Paktika were hit by a devastating earthquake that killed at least 1,000 people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the Afghan provinces of Nangarhar, Pajshir, Khost, Paktika and others, severe flooding occurred as a result of prolonged rainfall, TOLOnews reported, citing official sources.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to the Ministry of Disaster Management, about 400 people died from the floods.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Residents say that the water came after prolonged rains over the past few days. Floods of water destroyed housing and farmland.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A day earlier, an earthquake of magnitude 6.1 struck Afghanistan, killing about 1,000 people and injuring another 1,500 in four districts of the southeastern province of Paktika.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Government medical teams, a helicopter and relief supplies from UNICEF were sent to the affected areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed condolences to Afghanistan for the victims, announcing the mobilization of the UN in Afghanistan to provide assistance. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan also previously issued a statement about its readiness to provide assistance to the people of Afghanistan in overcoming the consequences of the natural disaster.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Floods in Afghanistan in July 2021<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In July 2021, about 150 people died in floods in Afghanistan&#8217;s eastern Nuristan province. According to Afghan media, the flood occurred in Kamdesh district on the border with Pakistan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On July 23, there were reports of a landslide in the western state of Maharashtra in India, which hit the village of Talie near the city of Mahad. 36 people became victims of the disaster. Another 20 village residents are still missing. More than 30 houses went underground.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Previous floods in Afghanistan<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On June 6, 2014, floods in the northern Afghan province of Baghlan killed at least 73 people, the BBC reported, citing local police. The largest number of people died in the Guzargah-i-Noor district, located 140 km north of the provincial capital Puli Khumri. About 200 people are listed as missing. Thousands of people fled their homes. About 2,000 houses were destroyed as a result of the flood.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On March 20, 2005, more than 200 people were killed and dozens were reported missing as a result of massive flooding in Afghanistan. The western and southern regions of the country suffered the most from the disaster, which was caused by heavy rains and snowfalls. According to local authorities, tens of thousands of residents were evacuated to special tent camps.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Opinion of Central Asians<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Afghanistan and Pakistan have faced extreme weather conditions that have killed hundreds of people. Both countries were hit by heavy rains and, as a result, floods, CNN reports.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Afghanistan, as a result of heavy rains that hit the region on April 13, a year&#8217;s worth of rainfall fell there. Due to floods and rains, about 70 people died in the country. Afghanistan&#8217;s disaster management official Janan Saik said another 56 people were injured, more than 2,600 homes were damaged or destroyed and about 38,000 hectares of farmland were destroyed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The capital Kabul and 20 other provinces were affected by flash floods. Rescue efforts are currently ongoing in Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Heavy rains and floods also hit Pakistan. CBS News writes that the people most affected were in the northwest of the country, in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Authorities reported that a total of 65 people were killed in Pakistan due to floods and rains. Some of them were farmers who were struck by lightning while harvesting wheat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The AP reports that such extreme weather may be linked to climate change. Thus, this month in Balochistan (a Pakistani province) there was 353% more rainfall than usual. Pakistani officials are calling this the wettest April in 30 years.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XT7ry__v8fY\" title=\"Pakistan floods wreak havoc | DW News\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pakistan has already faced severe floods in 2022. Then, due to heavy rains, the rivers overflowed their banks and flooded a third of the country. Millions of people were left without shelter or clean drinking water for months, and flood damage was estimated at $30 billion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On April 16, a hurricane hit the United Arab Emirates. Dubai was hit the hardest by the weather. The airport has temporarily suspended operations as planes have to literally float along the runway and taxiways. Metro stations are also flooded. In addition, the video shows that water flooded one of the city\u2019s leading highways and has already entered shopping centers, including the Dubai Mall.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3WzUafUmi50\" title=\"\u0423\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u042d\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: t.me\/worldprotest\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kazakhstan also continues to deal with the floods that hit the country in March. A state of emergency is in force in a number of regions. According to the latest data, more than 117 thousand people have been evacuated in the country since the beginning of the floods. In three regions of Kazakhstan &#8211; Atyrau, Turkestan and Abay, seven people died due to floods.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, in his address to the people of Kazakhstan, called the floods \u201cthe largest disaster in terms of scale and consequences over the past 80-plus years.\u201d He promised to provide financial and other necessary assistance to all affected citizens.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Ministry of Agriculture explained how Kazakhstanis will be able to receive compensation for animals that died during floods.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Ministry of Industry has developed two projects of residential buildings for Kazakhstanis who lost their homes during floods. These will be three-room and two-room houses ranging from 80 to 160 square meters<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ej3lnGcrQxM\" title=\"Heavy rains cause flash floods, several killed | WION Climate Tracker\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Opinion of a UN representative on the climate of Afghanistan in November 2022<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">While the UN Climate Conference COP-27 is underway in Sharm al-Sheikh, experts are giving the people of Afghanistan disappointing climate forecasts. According to the 2021 Global Climate Risk Index, Afghanistan is the fifth most exposed country to climate hazards and one of the least prepared for climate shocks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In recent years, weather anomalies have become more frequent in Afghanistan, leading to loss of livelihoods, damage to homes and infrastructure and, as a result, deterioration of living conditions for the population. In addition, Afghanistan&#8217;s high dependence on agriculture, low levels of socio-economic development and the effects of more than four decades of war make the country extremely vulnerable to threats posed by global warming. Droughts are likely to become the norm in many parts of the country, with infrequent rainfall only leading to floods and landslides. The consequences will be serious not only for the lives of Afghans, but also for economic development and food security.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The climate of Afghanistan: what they write about it in textbooks<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Afghanistan has a harsh climate. Perhaps one of the harshest on Earth. It combines high snow-capped mountains next to fertile valleys and vast deserts. This country has a lot of extreme temperatures. Thus, the record high and record low temperatures recorded during meteorological observations in Afghanistan are separated by more than 100\u00baC. There is no other country where such a difference was recorded.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">However, the extremes in Afghanistan are not limited to just temperature. Afghanistan ranks 6th in the world in terms of the difference between the lowest and highest geographical points (7,234 meters). Afghanistan is also one of 44 landlocked countries in the world, which explains why the lowest point in the country is well above sea level (a phenomenon observed in only a few countries).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The climate of Afghanistan is difficult to compare with any other place on Earth. Although many believe that it is closest to the climate of Colorado, the climate of Kabul has much in common with Denver.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Due to the rich diversity of relief, different parts of the country have their own climate &#8211; from subtropical continental in Jalalabad to mountainous arid in Kabul. In Afghanistan, the amplitude of temperature fluctuations is very high, it changes quickly, and the transitions from winter to summer, from night to day are just as fast. Regions with high humidity are located in the southeast of the country, where under the influence of the Indian monsoon up to 800 mm of precipitation falls per year, while in the rest of the territory &#8211; no more than 370-400 mm.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cereal crops grow on the desert landscapes and dry steppes of Afghanistan, and on the mountain slopes, interspersed with thorny bushes, wild almonds and pistachios grow, and brightly and lushly flowering tamarix can be found. Spotted hyenas, jackals, wild donkeys, swift-footed gazelles and saigas are found here. Irbis, or snow leopards, mountain goats and Afghan tigers live in mountainous areas, in walnut forests and pomegranate groves.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">At an altitude of 2000-3000 meters above sea level, birch, pine, honeysuckle, hawthorn and currant trees grow, and at an altitude of 4000 meters there are alpine meadows. Predatory kites, vulture hawks, kestrel falcons, golden eagles and Himalayan vultures fly over the expanses of Afghanistan, and catfish, carp, trout and other commercial species are found in rivers rich in fish.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1684 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/afghanistan-map120524.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/afghanistan-map120524.jpg 840w, https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/afghanistan-map120524-300x286.jpg 300w, https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/afghanistan-map120524-768x732.jpg 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"801\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"rltdpstsplgn-featured-post-block\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"addtoany_share_save_container addtoany_content addtoany_content_bottom\">\n<div class=\"addtoany_header\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On May 11, the UN office announced the death of 300 people due to floods in Afghanistan. The death toll as a result of floods in Afghanistan has exceeded 300 people, more than 1,000 houses have been destroyed, the UN World Food Program (WFP) Office X in the emirate reported on social media. At the end of June 2022, 400 people were killed in Afghanistan due to floods in Kabul, Nangarhar, Khost, Paktika and other Afghan provinces. A day earlier, Khost and Paktika were hit by a devastating earthquake that killed at least 1,000 people. The AP reports that such extreme weather may be linked to climate change. Thus, in April 2024, Baluchistan (a Pakistani province) received 353% more rain than usual. Pakistani officials are calling this the wettest April in 30 years.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1478,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[454,553,560],"class_list":{"0":"post-1477","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-128","8":"tag-afghanistan","9":"tag-kazakhstan","10":"tag-pakistan"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1479,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477\/revisions\/1479"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planeta21vek.ru\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}